This article is about the juvenile dog. For other uses, see Puppy (disambiguation).
A Keeshond-Sibirian Husky puppy
A Great Pyrenees pup.
A puppy is a juvenile dog, generally less than one year of age that has not reached sexual maturity. The term is sometimes abbreviated to pup, a term also used for the offspring of wolves.
Puppy size varies among breeds, smaller puppies may weigh 1-3 lbs, while others are 15-20 lbs. All healthy puppies grow rapidly after birth.
Coats can change color as the puppy grows older, as is commonly seen in breeds such as the Yorkshire Terrier.
Contents
1 Breeding
2 Training
3 Physical alteration
4 References
5 See also
Breeding
Newborn Golden Retriever puppies
Reputable dog breeders raise their animals in humane conditions, provide good socialization and often formal training, and adhere to the breed standard. They are knowledgeable about major health problems associated with their breed, and with the principles of genetics, frequently undertaking specific matings to produce or refine particular desirable characteristics in their dogs. Less than scrupulous breeding operations, known as Puppy mills, may provide less attention to genetics, prenatal care, and nutrition, and often produce puppies which are improperly socialized and in poor health.
Training
Puppies need to be trained and properly socialized to ensure good manners and safety throughout their lives.
Training puppies is not always easy: it requires a lot of work, as they do not know right from wrong and must rely on the owner for guidance. Often, aggressive or skittish adult dogs can be blamed on the owner's lack of discipline and training.[citation needed] It is critical for puppy socialization that they interact often with humans and be exposed to a variety of objects and situations.
Training of basic obedience can begin at the same time, although recommendations for how intense and how soon vary. Training for young puppies is generally recommended to be light, gentle, and fun; more like a game than an exercise. Most formal puppy classes accept puppies starting at three months of age, although some provide socialization classes for younger pups. Local dog trainers may also offer some in home training for younger puppies.
Housebreaking can begin by the time the puppy is two to three months old, although they usually do not have enough control of their bladder to be completely housebroken until they are six months to a year old.[citation needed] Some find that using training pads is an effective method of housebreaking. Others prefer to use a crate training method.
Physical alteration
Some
12 Oct 2008 at 8:51pm Every day from about 8 a.m. to 1 p.m., someone cleans cages that contain a portion of the roughly 110 cats and kittens at the Cen-Tex Humane Society's Second Chance Animal Shelter in Killeen. Thursday was Christine Brown's day to clear the litter ...
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7 Oct 2008 at 5:58pm ? 9/30: Spongebob Squarepants by J'onn J'onzz (new) ? 9/30: Ani-Monday by J'onn J'onzz (new) ? 9/30: Black Jack by J'onn J'onzz (new) ? 9/30: Osamu Tezuka by J'onn J'onzz (new) ? 9/30: Astro Boy by J'onn J'onzz (new) ? 9/30: Space Ghost ...
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3 Oct 2008 at 12:23am The story is all too familiar to animal shelters: Person sees cute, charming, well-trained dog in a movie, TV show or commercial. Person runs out to buy a dog that looks just like it. Person turns dog over to animal shelter because it didn?t behave ...
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2 Oct 2008 at 5:57pm Although the trailers for this movie seem lame, there was the chance the actual film would be better. Unfortunately, the so-so ads we've seen for ''Beverly Hills Chihuahua'' pretty much reflect its true nature. Despite a strong cast of voice talent ...
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30 Sep 2008 at 9:53am Most Chihuahua fans are looking forward to seeing the new film Beverly Hills Chihuahua , which opens Friday, Oct. 3. However, they are also concerned about the aftermath. "What happens is like the 101 Dalmatian syndrome,'' said Lynnie Bunten of San ...
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15 Sep 2008 at 5:56pm Pongo is a dalmatian who lives in London with his ?pet? Roger, a human who works as a songwriter. One day, Pongo decides that both Roger and he need companions, so while out for a walk in the park one day, Pongo gets the attention of another ...
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29 Aug 2008 at 1:08pm Pongo and Perdita are back and so are all 99 of the other puppies! In what has been hailed as one of Walt Disney's most innovative Disney animated films, 101 Dalmatians has been released in a Platinum Edition 2 Disc Set for the first time on March 4 ...
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